404 research outputs found
Studies on gluon evolution and geometrical scaling in kinematic constrained unitarized BFKL equation: application to high-precision HERA DIS data
We suggest a modified form of a unitarized BFKL equation imposing the
so-called kinematic constraint on the gluon evolution in multi-Regge
kinematics. The underlying nonlinear effects on the gluon evolution are
investigated by solving the unitarized BFKL equation analytically. We obtain an
equation of the critical boundary between dilute and dense partonic system,
following a new differential geometric approach and sketch a phenomenological
insight on geometrical scaling. Later we illustrate the phenomenological
implication of our solution for unintegrated gluon distribution
towards exploring high precision HERA DIS data by theoretical prediction of
proton structure functions ( and ) as well as double differential
reduced cross section . The validity of our theory in the low
transition region is established by studying virtual photon-proton cross
section in light of HERA data
WRKY Transcription Factors: Molecular Regulation and Stress Responses in Plants
Plants in their natural habitat have to face multiple stresses simultaneously. Evolutionary adaptation of developmental, physiological and biochemical parameters give advantage over a single window of stress but not multiple. On the other hand transcription factors like WRKY can regulate diverse responses through a complicated network of genes. So molecular orchestration of WRKYs in plant may provide the most anticipated outcome of simultaneous multiple responses. Activation or repression through W-box and W-box like sequences is regulated at transcriptional, translational and domain level. Because of the tight regulation involved in specific recognition and binding of WRKYs to downstream promoters, they have become promising candidate for crop improvement. Epigenetic, retrograde and proteasome mediated regulation enable WRKYs to attain the dynamic cellular homeostatic reprograming. Overexpression of several WRKYs face the paradox of having several beneficial affects but with some unwanted traits. These overexpression-associated undesirable phenotypes need to be identified and removed for proper growth, development and yeild. Taken together, we have highlighted the diverse regulation and multiple stress response of WRKYs in plants along with the future prospects in this field of research
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